乳腺癌相关抑郁状态中西医诊疗研究进展

Research Progress in the Diagnosis and Treatment of Breast Cancer Related Depression with Integrated Chinese and Western Medicine

乳腺癌患者因乳房缺失、对癌症的恐惧以及担心后续放化疗的效果等因素导致产生焦虑、抑郁情绪,出现乳腺癌和抑郁症状同时存在的病理状态。乳腺癌相关抑郁状态发病率高、危害性大,甚至影响癌症的治疗及进展。但目前单纯应用抗情绪抑郁药物有明显的副作用,且起效时间较长,因此谋求更加安全有效的治疗手段。本文就中西医对该病多途径、多手段、全方位的干预进行阐述、归纳及总结,以期可供临床参考。

For the loss of breast,fear of cancer and worry about the effect of subsequent chemoradiotherapy,breast cancer patients suffer from anxiety and depression,which leads to the pathological condition of co-existence of breast cancer and depressive symptoms.Breast cancer related depression exerts high incidence and severe injury,and can even affect the treatment and progress of cancer.Till now,antidepressant drugs have obvious side effects,and the time for starting an effect is long,so more safe and effective treatment means are expected.This article reviewed the intervention of breast cancer related depression with integrated Chinese and western medicine through multiple ways,multiple means and various directions.It is expected to provide some reference for clinical treatment of breast cancer related depression.