我国动物药研究现状及前景展望

Present Situation and Prospect of Animal Drug Research in China

中药是祖国医学发展的核心支撑,中药品种不断增多及发展,奠定了中医学研究工作的基础。作为中药的主要来源之一,动物药在国内外中医学研究中得到了足够的重视,尤其在中国更加注重动物药研究与开发。然而随着野生资源的过度开发利用,野生动物药的数量日趋锐减,造成了市场上很多以假乱真、以次充好的劣药、假药的出现。为了进一步提高动物药鉴别意识和使用效率,发挥动物药的应用价值,该文整理了近年来国内外对动物药的相关文献,归纳常见动物药的种类、鉴别方法以及应用价值,以供参考。

Traditional Chinese medicine is the core support for the development of Chinese medicine.The increasing and development of traditional Chinese medicine has laid the foundation for the research of traditional Chinese medicine.As one of the main sources of Traditional Chinese medicine, animal medicine has received enough attention in Chinese medicine research at home and abroad, especially in China, more attention is paid to animal medicine research and development.However, with the transition of development and utilization of wild resources, the number of wild animal drugs is decreasing day by day, resulting in the emergence of many substandard and fake drugs in the market.In order to further improve the awareness and efficiency of animal drugs identification, and bring into full play the application value of animal drugs, this paper reviewed the relevant literatures of animal drugs at home and abroad in recent years, and summarized the types, identification methods and application value of common animal drugs for reference.