循证护理在小儿癫痫护理中的应用效果及对睡眠质量的影响

Application of Evidence-based Nursing in the Children with Epilepsy and Its Influence for Sleep Quality

目的:探讨循证护理在小儿癫痫中的应用效果及对睡眠质量的影响。方法:选取2019年10月至2020年10月厦门大学附属第一医院收治的癫痫患儿90例作为研究对象,随机分为观察组和对照组,每组45例。观察组采取循证护理干预,对照组采取常规护理干预。比较2组的护理满意度、护理前后的睡眠质量评分及不良事件发生率。结果:护理后,观察组护理满意度显著高于对照组,不良事件发生率显著低于对照组,2组比较差异均有统计学意义(均P<0.05);护理后,观察组患儿的匹兹堡睡眠质量指数(PSQI)评分明显低于对照组,2组比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:循证护理可显著提升癫痫患儿家长的护理满意度,改善患儿的睡眠质量,降低不良事件的发生率,有效改善患儿的预后情况,值得推广应用。

Objective:To explore the application of evidence-based nursing in children with epilepsy and its influence for sleep quality.Methods:A total of 90 children with epilepsy in First Affiliated Hospital of Xiamen University from October 2019 to October 2020 were randomly divided into observation group(evidence-based nursing group)and control group(routine nursing group),with 45 cases in each group.The nursing satisfaction,sleep quality score before and after the nursing,and adverse events rates of two groups were compared.Results:After nursing,the nursing satisfaction of the observation group was significantly higher than that of the control group,and the incidence of adverse events was significantly lower than that of the control group,with a statistically significant difference(P s<0.05).The Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index(PSQI)score of the observation group was significantly lower than that of the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion:The evidence-based nursing can significantly improve the nursing satisfaction of the children′s family members,improve children′s sleep quality and prognosis,and reduce the adverse events rate,so it is worthy of promotion and use.