延续护理管理在肺结核患者出院后的实施效果及对睡眠质量的影响

Effect of Continuous Nursing Management in Patients with Pulmonary Tuberculosis after Discharge from the Hospital and Its Influence on Sleep Quality

目的:分析延续护理管理应用于肺结核患者出院后的效果及对睡眠质量的影响。方法:选取2018年6月至2020年4月厦门大学附属第一医院收治的肺结核患者96例作为研究对象,按照随机数字表法随机分为对照组与观察组,每组48例。对照组采用常规出院指导,观察组采用延续护理管理,比较2组患者的睡眠质量、遵医率及复发率。结果:观察组的睡眠质量优良率与遵医率显著高于对照组,复发率显著低于对照组,2组比较差异均有统计学意义(均P<0.05)。结论:延续护理管理在肺结核患者出院后的护理效果较好,可显著改善其睡眠质量,提高其遵医率,降低复发率,值得推广应用。

Objective:To analyze the effect of continuous nursing management in patients with pulmonary tuberculosis after discharge from the hospital and its influence on sleep quality.Methods:A total of 96 patients with pulmonary tuberculosis in First Affiliated Hospital of Xiamen University from June 2018 to April 2020 were divided into control group(routine discharge guidance group)and observation group(continuous nursing management group),with 48 cases in each group according to the method of random number table.Then the sleep status,compliance status and recurrence status of the two groups were compared.Results:The excellent and good rate of sleep quality and compliance rate of observation group were significantly higher than those of control group,the recurrence rate was significantly lower than that of control group,there were statistically significant differences(P s<0.05).Conclusion:The application effect of continuous nursing management in patients with pulmonary tuberculosis after discharge from the hospital is better,and it can significantly improve the sleep quality and compliance of patients,and reduce the probability of recurrence,so it is worthy of popularization and application.