综合护理干预对产后抑郁症患者睡眠质量及心理状态的影响

Analysis of Comprehensive Nursing Intervention on Sleep Quality and Psychological State of Postpartum Depression Patients

目的:探究综合护理干预对产后抑郁症患者睡眠质量及心理状态的影响。方法:回顾性选取2019年1月至2022年6月厦门市湖里区殿前街道社区卫生服务中心收治的产后抑郁症患者60例作为研究对象,根据护理模式分为对照组和观察组,每组30例。对照组开展常规护理,观察组开展综合护理,比较2组患者的睡眠质量、心理状态、认知度、生命质量。结果:护理后,2组患者爱丁堡产后抑郁量表(EPDS)、匹兹堡睡眠质量指数(PSQI)评分较护理前降低,认知度、SF-36评分较护理前升高,观察组EPDS评分及PSQI评分较对照组低,观察组患者认知度、SF-36评分比对照组高,2组比较差异均有统计学意义(均P<0.05)。结论:综合护理干预对产后抑郁症患者睡眠质量、心理状态有显著的改善效果,且能提升患者的认知度和生命质量。

Objective:To explore the effect of comprehensive nursing intervention on sleep quality and psychological state of postpartum depression patients.Methods:A total of 60 patients with postpartum depression admitted to the Dianqian Community Health Service Center,Huli District from January 2019 to June 2022 were retrospectively selected as the observation objects.According to the nursing mode,the patients were divided into the control group(n=30)and the observation group(n=30).The control group was given routine nursing,while the observation group was given comprehensive nursing.The sleep quality,psychological state,cognition and quality of life of the two groups were compared.Results:After nursing,Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale(EPDS)and Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index(PSQI)of patients in the two groups were decreased compared with those before nursing,while cognition and SF-36 scores were increased compared with those before nursing.Compared with the control group,the change of patients in the observation group was more significant(P s<0.05).Conclusion:Comprehensive nursing intervention has a significant effect on the improvement of sleep quality and psychological state of postpartum depression patients,and can improve patients′cognition and quality of life.