移动健康平台在肺癌手术患者健康教育中的应用效果

The Application Effect of Mobile Health Platform in Health Education of Patients with Lung Cancer Surgery

目的 探讨移动健康平台在肺癌手术患者健康教育中的应用效果。方法 选择2020年10月-2021年9月在东莞市人民医院心胸外科行肺癌手术的90例患者作为研究对象,按照随机数字表法随机分为观察组和对照组,各45例。对照组行常规健康教育,观察组在对照组的基础上使用移动健康平台开展健康教育,比较两组术后早期下床时间、胸腔引流管停留时间、尿管停留时间、术后住院天数及术后肺部并发症发生率。结果 观察组术后早期下床时间早于对照组,胸腔引流管停留时间、尿管停留时间及住院时间短于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);两组术后肺部并发症发生率比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论 应用移动健康平台对肺癌手术患者进行健康教育可促进其术后早期下床活动,减少胸腔引流管及尿管留置时间,缩短住院天数,加快患者康复,值得临床应用。

Objective To explore the application effect of mobile health platform in health education of patients with lung cancer surgery. Methods A total of 90 patients who underwent lung cancer surgery in the Cardiothoracic Surgery Department of Dongguan People’s Hospital from October 2020 to September 2021 were selected as the research subjects, and were randomly divided into an observation group and a control group according to the random number table method, with 45 cases in each group. The control group was given the routine health education mode, while the observation group used the mobile health platform on the basis of the control group. The early postoperative ambulation time, chest drainage tube residence time,catheter residence time, postoperative hospital stay and postoperative pulmonary complications were compared between the two groups. Results The time of getting out of bed in the early stage after operation in the observation group was earlier than that in the control group, and the time of thoracic drainage tube stay, catheter stay and hospitalization time were shorter than those in the control group, the differences were statistically significant( P<0.05). There was no significant difference in the incidence of postoperative pulmonary complications between the two groups( P >0.05).Conclusion The application of mobile health platform for health education in patients with lung cancer surgery can promote their early postoperative ambulation,reduce the indwelling time of thoracic drainage tube and urinary catheter, shorten the hospitalization days, and accelerate the rehabilitation of patients, which is worthy of clinical application.