将政府本体带回来——政府研究的议题演变与方法演进

Bringing the Government Ontology Back——Evolution of Topics and Methods of Government Research

政治学是时代的产物,改革开放以来,中国的政府研究始终立足于中国特色社会主义建设的伟大实践。整体而言,这一领域所取得的科研成果和学术的发展进步是显著的,成为中国政府改革中不可或缺的重要因素。另一方面,近年来受“政治学公共管理化”“政府研究治理化”等发展趋势的影响,“作为场域的政府”研究取得了长足进步,在成果数量和关注热度上占据主导。宏观、重大议题开始“遇冷”,基础性研究逐渐边缘化。为此,“作为本体的政府”研究应重新被带回政治学界,把握好两类政府研究之间的平衡,融入时代大局,聚焦核心问题,形成有效对话,实现重点突破,努力为中国特色社会主义现代化建设服务。

Political science is the product of the times.Since the reform and opening up,China’s government research has always been based on the great practice of building socialism with Chinese characteristics.On the whole,the research achievements and academic progress made by China’s government research institutes are remarkable and have become an indispensable factor in the reform of the Chinese government.On the other hand,influenced by trends of“public management of political science”and“governance of government research”,research on“Government as a field”has made great progress,dominating in terms of quantity and attention.Macro and major issues have begun to be“cool off”,and basic research has gradually been marginalized.Therefore,the study of“government as an ontology”should be brought back to the political science community to balance the two types of government studies.It enables the government to integrate into the overall situation of the times,focus on core issues,form effective dialogues,achieve key breakthroughs,and strive to serve the realization of Chinese modernization.