本雅明艺术理论中身体意象的多维阐释

Multidimensional Interpretation of Body Image in Benjamin’s Art Theory

在本雅明的艺术理论中,蕴含着丰富的身体政治意象,形成其思想的本真面貌。这主要表现为作为一种痛感的身体意象、作为一种时间记忆的身体意象、作为一种公共政治的身体意象。建构和培育身体政治是本雅明抵抗线性历史观和资本主义社会异化的重要途径和手段。尽管这种抵抗性并不彻底,但只要身体意象时时保持政治冲动,就可以与现实中的批判对象拉开距离,时刻保持清醒而不至于同流合污,从而体现出其应有的批判价值和抵抗可能性。

In Benjamin’s art theory,there are rich body political images,forming the true connotation of his thought.This is mainly manifested as a body image of pain,of time memory,and of public politics.The construction and cultivation of body politics is an important way and means for Benjamin to resist the linear view of history and the alienation of capitalist society.Although this resistance is not complete,as long as the body image always keeps the political impulse,it can keep a distance from the criticism object in reality,and keep sober at all times without being assimilated,thus reflecting its due critical value and resistance possibility.