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Howell-PIRO模型对经皮肾镜碎石取石术后脓毒血症患者预后的预测价值

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摘要 目的 探讨Howell-PIRO评分系统对经皮肾镜碎石取石术(PCNL)后发生脓毒血症患者预后的预测价值。方法 收集2019-10—2020-10 PCNL术后出现尿源性脓毒血症入住蚌埠医学院第二附属医院泌尿外科患者的临床资料,分为存活组和死亡组。计算APACHEⅡ评分和Howell-PIRO评分,比较ROC曲线下面积(AUC)。结果 共纳入65例患者,存活组41例(63%),死亡组24例(37%)。死亡组的乳酸、Howell-PIRO评分和APACHEⅡ评分均明显高于存活组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。2组患者的年龄、性别、C反应蛋白和降钙素原差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。根据患者预后绘制ROC曲线,Howell-PIRO评分的AUC为0.86(95%可信区间0.77~0.94),最佳截断值为14时,敏感度和特异度分别为92%和61%。APACHEⅡ评分AUC为0.87(95%可信区间0.78~0.96),最佳截断值为26时,敏感度和特异度分别为67%和98%。结论 与APACHEⅡ评分比较,Howell-PIRO评分对PCNL术后发生尿源性脓毒血症患者的预后有较高的预测价值。
出处 《河南外科学杂志》 2023年第1期46-49,共4页 Henan Journal of Surgery
基金 蚌埠医学院重点课题(BYKY2019159ZD)。
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