数据要素市场化运行研究

Research on marketization operation of data elements

数字经济时代,数据要素市场化配置已上升为国家战略,加快培育数据要素市场成为数字经济繁荣的必要条件,而培育数据要素市场的关键在于数据要素市场的流通路径与运行模式的研究。文章从国家政策与地方实践两个层面详细阐述了数据要素市场的发展现状,围绕数据要素的特殊性深入研究了数据要素市场的构成与特征,基于数据要素市场的参与主体多元化、数据权属多重化、产品需求多样化、数据治理复杂化、数据要素资产化等特点系统论述了数据要素市场流通路径与运行模式,为推动数据要素市场流通与高质量发展提供了一定的参考价值与借鉴意义。

In the era of digital economy, the market-oriented allocation of data elements has become a national strategy. Accelerating the cultivation of the data element market has become a necessary condition for the prosperity of the digital economy. The key to the cultivation of the data element market is to study the circulation path and operation mode of the data element market. The article elaborates the current situation of the development of the data element market from the two levels of national policy and local practice, studies the composition and characteristics of the data element market in depth around the particularity of the data element market, and systematically discusses the circulation path and operation mode of the data element market based on the characteristics of the diversity of participants in the data element market, the multiplicity of data ownership, the diversification of product demand, the complexity of data governance, and the capitalization of data elements, so as to provide certain reference value and significance for promoting the market circulation and high-quality development of data elements.