针灸文献理论的转化医学研究

Translational medicine research on literature theory of acupuncture and moxibustion

转化医学的发展方兴未艾,其倡导的基础与临床应有关系及双向转化研究模式,可启发、促进我们思考和解决针灸医学所面临的相应问题。针灸基础研究中的理论研究,因其学科特点应与临床应用密切联系,但目前却似乎脱节严重,笔者认为对此应把握4个方面的认识:针灸理论与临床实践的关系;正确解读传统针灸理论的内涵;区分针灸理论中哪些是基于实践,哪些是文化观念的影响;区分现象与对现象的理论解释。另外,笔者提出转化研究中理念自觉的重要性与2个研究层次,以及建立有助于研究成果转化的评价机制的必要性。

The development of translational medicine is on the rise, and its advocated relationship between preclinical research and clinical application and two-way translational research mode inspire and promote us to think about solving the corresponding problems faced by acupuncture and moxibustion medicine. The theoretical research of basic research should be closely connected with the practice and application due to the characteristics of the subject, but seems to be seriously disjointed at pre-sent. Therefore, four aspects as “the relationship between acupuncture theory and clinical practice” “correctly interpreting the connotation of traditional theory of acupuncture and moxibustion” “distinguishing which is based on the practice and which is the influence of cultural concepts” and “distinguishing what are the ancient medical discoveries and inventions and what are the theoretical explanations of such discoveries and inventions” should be grasped. In addition, the importance of concept consciousness and two research levels(uncovering unrecognized or buried medical discoveries and techniques and expounding valuable medical ideas) in the transformation research should be emphasized, and the evaluation mechanism for the transformation of research achievements should be established.