基于人类学视域管窥世界高山滑雪运动地域性特征研究

A Study of the Regional Characteristics of the World’s Alpine Skiing based on Anthropological Perspectives

采用比较分析、文献资料与逻辑分析等方法,基于人类学的文化理论特征及学科方法对世界高山滑雪运动的地域性特征进行研究。研究认为,高山滑雪运动是在特定的历史机缘和地域中产生的;地域性特征差异可以合理地解释世界各地高山滑雪运动发展不平衡的原因。在高山滑雪运动的发展过程中,应重视地域性特征带来的影响;充分认识、研究并汲取高山滑雪运动在阿尔卑斯山板块及其他板块国家良好发展的地域性特征;充分发挥我国在高山滑雪项目发展进程中拥有的“天时”“地利”“人和”的显著优势,以期在我国举办冬季奥运会的契机下推动高山滑雪运动发展。

A study of the regional characteristics of alpine skiing in the world, based on the cultural theoretical features of anthropology and the disciplinary approach, using comparative analysis, documentary, and logical analysis. The study concludes that the sport of alpine skiing was created in a specific historical context and region and that regional differences in characteristics can reasonably explain the uneven development of alpine skiing around the world.In the future development of alpine skiing, the influence of regional characteristics should be taken into account;the regional characteristics of alpine skiing in countries such as the Alpine Plate and other countries should be fully studied, understood, and learnt from;to promote the development of alpine skiing with the opportunity of hosting the Winter Olympic Games in China, the “timing”, “location” and “advantage”of China in the development of alpine skiing should be fully utilized.