长三角地区体育产业与旅游产业融合特征研究

Research on the Integration Characteristics of Sports Industry and Tourism Industry in the Yangtze River Delta

为探究长三角地区体育产业和旅游产业融合状况并推动其进一步融合发展,运用耦合协调度模型与空间自相关模型,对2011年至2020年长三角地区两产业的面板数据进行分析。结果表明:(1)长三角地区体育产业和旅游产业发展平稳,波动小且分散。(2)耦合协调度逐年上升,2015-2016年各地区均发展至初级协调,但2020年因疫情影响耦合协调度均有下降。(3)耦合协调度有较为明显的聚类特征,高值聚类地区由浙南、苏东向苏南、上海、皖中等长三角核心地区移动,低值聚类地区由安徽省向江苏省移动,且在2017年数量明显减少,异常聚类地区较少。

To explore the integration of the sports industry and tourism industry in the Yangtze River Delta and promote their further integration and development, the coupling coordination degree of the two industries in the Yangtze River Delta from 2011 to 2020 is analyzed by using the coupling coordination degree model and the spatial auto correlation model. The results show that:(1)The development of the sports industry and tourism industry in the Yangtze River Delta is stable, with small fluctuations and dispersion.(2)The degree of coupling coordination has increased year by year. From 2015 to 2016, all regions developed primary coordination, but in 2020, due to the impact of the epidemic, the degree of coupling coordination declined.(3)The coupling coordination degree has obvious clustering characteristics. The high-value clustering areas move from southern Zhejiang and eastern Jiangsu to the core areas of the Yangtze River Delta such as southern Jiangsu, Shanghai, and central Anhui, and the low-value clustering areas move from Anhui Province to Jiangsu Province. In 2017, the number of abnormal clustering areas decreased significantly.