论中国共产党的意识形态建构机制

On the Ideological Construction Mechanism of the Communist Party of China

理论掌握群众是马克思主义思想建设的重要方法论,中国共产党在继承和发展这一方法论的同时,还从意识形态建构的维度开辟了具体实践路径,形成了完善的意识形态建构机制。该机制包含着意识形态的生产、具化和教化等具体方面。其中,意识形态生产是意识形态建构的思想供给机制,通过理论、概念和规范的生产,发挥着精神引领、知识体认和价值规约的效用;意识形态具化是意识形态建构的思想转换机制,通过符号、仪式和文艺的转换,起到表征指认、集体实践和文化熏染的作用;意识形态教化是意识形态建构的思想引导机制,通过思想教育、舆论引导和学习动员,充当学校引导、社会引导和组织引导的路径。在意识形态生产、具化和教化的逐层推进中,理论掌握群众得以实现。

“Theory gripping the masses” is an important methodology of Marxist ideological construction. While inheriting and developing this methodology, the Communist Party of China(CPC) has opened up a specific practical path from the dimension of ideological construction and formed a mature ideological construction mechanism.This mechanism includes sub mechanisms of ideological production, ideological embodiment and ideological enlightenment.Among them, ideological production is the idea supply mechanism of ideological construction, which plays the role of spiritual guidance, knowledge recognition and value regulation through theoretical production, conceptual production and normative production;Ideological embodiment is the ideological transformation mechanism of ideological construction, which provide the carrier of representation identification, collective practice and cultural influence through symbol transformation, ritual transformation and literary transformation;Ideological education is the ideological guidance mechanism of ideological construction, which serves as the path of school guidance, social guidance and organizational guidance through ideological education, public opinion guidance and learning mobilization.In the process of ideological production, ideological embodiment and ideological education, theory gripping the masses can be realized.