毛泽东在中共七大对近代化(现代化)中国的憧憬

Mao Zedong’s Vision for Modernized China at the 7th National Congress of the CPC

中共七大是在中国人民抗日战争胜利的前夜召开的,中华民族即将迎来近代以来反抗外敌侵略斗争中第一次完全的胜利。面对两种命运和两个前途的挑战,毛泽东在中共七大上,以彻底打败日本侵略者和实现民族独立解放为切入点,依照新民主主义革命理论,从政治建设、经济建设、文化建设和中国与世界四个方面,全面描绘了在中国共产党领导下建设一个新民主主义的近代化中国的宏伟蓝图,缜密细致地勾画出其具体的实现路径,极大地丰富和发展了新民主主义革命理论。毛泽东在中共七大上的相关论述,是对中共24年来领导新民主主义革命伟大实践的总结和升华,是在对世界反法西斯战争进入战略反攻阶段以来国际国内新形势、新问题、新任务进行综合审视和深入剖析后阐发的新观点、新论断、新战略,是对如何建设一个近代化中国的科学展望,构成其新民主主义革命理论的一个重要发展阶段,是毛泽东思想最鲜活的时代新篇章。

The 7th National Congress of the CPC was held on the eve of the victory of the Chinese People’s the Anti-Japanese War, which was the first complete victory in struggles against foreign aggression got by the Chinese nation since modern times. Faced with the challenges of two fates and two prospects, Mao Zedong, at the 7th National Congress of the CPC, took the complete defeat of the Japanese aggressors and the realization of national independent liberation as the starting point, and according to the theory of the new democratic revolution, comprehensively described the grand blueprint of building a new democratic modern China under the leadership of the CPC from four aspects: political construction, economic construction, cultural construction, China and the world, carefully and meticulously delineated its specific path of realization, and greatly enriched and developed the theory of new democratic revolution. Mao Zedong’s relevant exposition at the 7th National Congress of the CPC was a summary and distillation of the great practice of the CPC in leading the new democratic revolution in the past 24 years. It was a new view, new judgment and new strategy expounded after a comprehensive review and in-depth analysis of the new situations, new problems and new tasks at home and abroad since the World Anti-Fascist War entered the stage of strategic counter offensive. It was a scientific outlook on how to build a modern China. It constituted an important development stage of his new democratic revolutionary theory and was the most vivid new chapter of the era of Mao Zedong Thought.