医护一体化护理对宫外孕腹腔镜手术患者术后康复及消极情绪的影响

Effect of integrated nursing on postoperative rehabilitation and negative emotions of patients with ectopic pregnancy undergoing laparoscopic surgery

目的探讨医护一体化护理对宫外孕腹腔镜手术患者术后康复及消极情绪的影响。方法选取80例宫外孕腹腔镜手术患者,按照随机数字表法分为对照组与观察组,每组40例。对照组患者采用常规护理模式,观察组患者在对照组基础上实施医护一体化护理模式。比较两组术后康复情况、消极情绪、并发症发生情况。结果干预后观察组患者术后排气时间、术后下床时间、引流管拔管时间及住院时间均短于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。干预后两组患者的焦虑评分、抑郁评分较干预前均降低,且干预后观察组患者焦虑评分、抑郁评分均低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论给予宫外孕腹腔镜手术患者医护一体化护理模式干预有助于改善患者的消极情绪,利于术后康复,值得临床应用与推广。

Objective To explore the effect of integrated nursing on postoperative rehabilitation and negative emotions of patients with ectopic pregnancy undergoing laparoscopic surgery.Methods 80 patients with ectopic pregnancy undergoing laparoscopic surgery were randomly divided into control group and observation group,with 40 cases in each group.Patients in the control group were treated with conventional nursing mode,and patients in the observation group were treated with integrated nursing mode based on the control group.Postoperative recovery,negative emotions and complications were compared between the two groups.Results After intervention,postoperative exhaust time,postoperative getting out of bed time,drainage tube extubation time and hospital stay time in observation group were shorter than those in control group,and the difference was statistically signifi cant(P<0.05).After intervention,the self-scores of anxiety and depression in the two groups were lower than before intervention,and the self-scores of anxiety and depression in the observation group were lower than those in the control group after intervention,the difference was statistically signifi cant(P<0.05).Conclusion The intervention of integrated nursing mode on ectopic pregnancy undergoing laparoscopic surgery can improve patients'negative emotions,and is conducive to postoperative rehabilitation and worthy of clinical application and promotion.