江西马鞍话的入声及其发展演变

The entering tone of Ma’an dialect of Jiangxi and its evolution regulation

文章以1981年《方言调查字表》为蓝本,根据语言接触理论,运用田野调查法、历史比较法,分析江西马鞍话中的入声发展演变情况。当地方言入声调有阴入、阳入之分并分别归入现代汉语平声和上、去声中,入声韵发生简化归并现象并与周边强势方言趋同。

This paper analyzes the development and evolution of the entering tone of Ma’an dialect of Jiangxi Province based on the 1981 "Dialect Survey Character List". we using field investigation, historical comparison and language contact theory to to trace the development of the entering tone of Ma’an dialect. In the local dialect, the entering tones are divided into Yin and Yang, which are respectively classified into the modern Chinese level tone and falling-rising tone, falling tone. The simplified merging phenomenon occurs in the entering tone of Ma’an dialect of Jiangxi and converges to the surrounding strong dialects.