摘要
结合工程实例,针对明挖隧道在毗邻敏感度高的既有建筑物群环境条件下的施工难点,以及软弱地层和高地下水位条件等特点,从对毗邻建筑物的影响风险分析入手,通过基坑支护形式的优化、明挖和暗挖的方案的合理性调整以及相应的监测技术,解决了明挖隧道在复杂环境下的施工难题。
Combined with engineering examples,in view of the construction difficulties of open cut tunnel under the environmental conditions of adjacent existing buildings with high sensitivity,as well as the characteristics of weak stratum and high ground water level,starting with the impact risk analysis of adjacent buildings,the construction problems of open cut tunnel under complex environment are solved through the optimization of foundation pit support form,the rational adjustment of open cut and concealed excavation scheme and the corresponding monitoring technology.
作者
刘武
周杜
冯娟
LIU Wu;ZHOU Du;FENG Juan(Hunan Construction Engineering Group Co.,Ltd,Hunan Changsha 410075 China)
基金
湖南建工集团科研项目,项目编号:JGJTK2021-24,CG-202112-000120
中国铁路总公司科研项目,项目编号:2017G008-J。
关键词
城市明挖隧道
基坑支护
毗邻建筑物
软弱岩层
高地下水位
urban open cut tunnel
foundation pit support
adjacent buildings
weak rock stratum
high groundwater level