生存心态视域下乡村文化再生产的现实困境、理论耦合与路径选择

The Re-production of Rural Culture under the Perspective of Livelihood Mentality:Realistic Dilemma,Theoretical Coupling and Path Selection

乡村振兴,文化先行。乡村文化振兴是乡村振兴题中应有之义,对乡村振兴具有引领和推动作用。论文以生存心态为中间媒介,审视当前乡村文化发展困境,展望乡村文化发展愿景。以乡村生存心态的“生成性原则”与“区分化原则”于内强化乡民自觉能力、主体责任感和文化认同感,于外助力乡村文化生态平衡、文化资本产业化和文化治理能力现代化。通过激活其内生活力、催化外在动力促进乡村文化繁荣与振兴,为乡村文化扬弃性继承、创造性转化和创新性发展贡献理论力量。

Culture development should precede rural revitalization.Cultural revitalization can lead and promote rural revitalization.Along with the profound reform of national economic foundation and superstructure rural culture unavoidable faces the impact of modernization development and may be stuck in the dilemma of"cultural crisis".Taking livelihood mentality as a medium this paper examines the dilemma of on-going rural cultural development and envisions the rural cultural development.The"generative principle"and"differentiating principle"under the rural livelihood mentality can internally strengthen the villagers’self-consciousness,subjective responsibility sense and cultural endorsement sense,and externally promote the balance of rural cultural ecology and the modernization of cultural capital industrialization and cultural governance capabilities.Through a stimulation of the endogenous energy and a mobilization of exogenous drives we can promote rural cultural prosperity and revitalization,and contribute theoretically to the selective inheritance,creative transformation and innovative development of rural culture.