20世纪70—90年代旅德游记中德国人形象与现代性启思

Image of Germans and Enlightenment of Modernity in Chinese Travelogues from the 1970s to 1990s

20世纪70—90年代旅德游记作品塑造了冷战时期以及冷战结束之后的德国人形象,描述了不同类型的德国人物特征。随着中国学人对德国社会的了解不断深入,德国人的形象也得到了全面而客观的展现。德国人形象的塑造与变化反映了中国学人对西方现代性的认知、想象与理性思索,呈现了中国学人的主观诉求与心路历程,反映了中国学人在文化自觉中的体验、对中国文化的思考以及对现代性道路的反思。

Chinese travelogues from the 1970s to the 1990s constructed images of the German during and after the cold war. As the Chinese got a deeper understanding of German society, images of the German appeared to be more comprehensive and objective in the view of the Chinese, which reflects the Chinese perception, imagination and rational thinking about western modernity. The varied images of the German shows the Chinese scholars’ subjective aspirations and their mind-sets, reflecting their experience in cultural self-awareness, as well as their thinking about Chinese culture and their reflection on the path of Chinese modernity.