论中国现代画家诗词的“文气”风格

On Literary Style of Modern Chinese Painters’ Poetry

现代画家诗人是中国现代旧体诗人群体的重要组成部分。现代画家诗人创作的诗词风格多样,“文气”是其中有代表性的风格之一。“文气”的诗词风格既有家庭环境的因素,也是个人学养性格的体现。代表性的画家诗人主要有陈师曾、张宗祥、吴湖帆、溥心畬、张伯驹、饶宗颐等。“文气”的诗词风格看似笔墨之趣,实则是“文人意识”的体现。通过分析他们“文气”的诗词风格,既可以理解其诗词成就的成因,也可以了解其诗词创作的特征。

The modern painter poet is an important part of the group of Chinese modern old-style poets. Modern painter poets create various styles of poetry, among them the literary is one of their representative styles. The literary style of poetry is not only the factor of their family environment, but also their embodiment of individual characteristics. The representative painter poets are Chen Shizeng, Zhang Zongxiang, Wu Hufan, Pu Xinyu, Zhang Boju and Rao Zongyi, etc. The style of “literary style” seems to be their interest of writing, but it is actually the embodiment of their “literati consciousness”. By analyzing their poetic literary style, not only the causes of their poetic achievements can be understood, but also the characteristics of their poetic creation.