颈椎前路减压植骨融合内固定术后患者吞咽困难的研究进展

A review of patients with dysphagia after anterior cervical discectomy and fusion

颈椎前路减压植骨融合内固定术是目前治疗颈椎病的经典术式之一,吞咽困难是该术式围手术期的常见并发症,对患者康复造成不同程度的影响。本文围绕颈椎前路减压植骨融合内固定术后患者吞咽困难的评估、围手术期护理干预等方面进行总结分析,旨在提高临床护理人员对颈椎前路减压植骨融合内固定术后患者吞咽困难的重视,为高危人群的预防和治疗提供科学依据。

Anterior cervical discectomy and fusion is one of the classic procedures for the treatment of cervical spondylosis,and dysphagia is a common perioperative complication of this procedure,which affects patients′recovery to different degrees.This paper summarizes and analyzes the perioperative assessment and interventions in the care of patients with dysphagia after anterior cervical discectomy and fusion,aiming to improve clinical nursing staff′s attention to dysphagia in patients after anterior cervical discectomy and fusion,and provide scientific basis for the prevention and treatment of high-risk groups.