更名事件视角下中美情报学的学科发展特点和思考

Characteristics and Thinking of the Discipline Development of China-American Information Science from the Perspective of the Name Change Event

[目的/意义]梳理中美情报学更名情况,以为我国情报学的发展提供建议和思考。[方法/过程]从情报机构、情报协会、情报学科、情报教育机构等4个方面梳理中美情报学更名情况。[结果/结论]总结中美情报学更名的4个特点:起源于情报工作实践、情报学信息化、情报学技术化、情报学教育的iSchools化,从专业实践、信息技术、情报教育等三个方面提出国内情报学发展的建议,为信息资源管理视角下情报学的未来发展提供参考。

[Purpose/Significance]The article analyzes the situation of name changes of Chinese and American information science,so as to provide suggestions and thoughts on the development of information science in China.[Method/Process]Summarize the development of name changes of Chinese and American information science from four perspectives of intelligence agencies,intelligence associations,intelligence disciplines,and intelligence education institutions.[Result/Conclusion]The four characteristics of the name change event between Chinese and American information science are summarized:originating from the practice of intelligence work,information science informatization,information science technology,and information science education.Suggestions for the development of domestic intelligence science are presented from professional practice,information science technicalization,information science education.Some references for the future development of information science are provided from the perspective of information resources management.