经双耳上头皮后切口的取脑法

Brain removal through a posterior incision on the scalp of both ears

目的传统的环状切口或十字切口取脑法无法满足保护捐献者遗容的要求。我们提出经双耳上头皮后切口的取脑法,有效地保护了捐献者的遗容。方法采用距枕外隆凸上方2.0 cm,至耳廓最前缘切口,获取完整的脑。结果该切口未涉及头面部皮肤,且切口小,有利于缝合修复,减少了渗液。结论该切口有效地保护了捐献者的遗容,将有利于脑库的建立和发展。

Objective The traditional round incision or cross incision brain harvesting method can not meet the requirements of protecting the donor’s remains.In this study,the method of brain removal through a posterior incision on the scalp of both ears was proposed,which effectively protected the donor’s remains.Methods Adopting the incision 2.0 cm above the external occipital protuberance to the most front edge of the auricle to obtain a complete brain.Results The incision did not involve the head and face skin,which was small and conducive to suture repair and reduce exudation.Conclusion The incision effectively protects the donor’s remains,and it will be conducive to the establishment and development of the brain bank.