《共产党宣言》的新时代价值——基于历史语境与传播过程的文本学考察

Value of The Communist Manifesto in the New Era——A Textual Analysis Based on Historical Context and Communication Process

标志着科学社会主义公开问世的经典文本——《共产党宣言》,无论是写作的历史语境及其在工人运动中的广泛传播,还是中国共产党人的当代阐发与应用,都深刻体现了马克思主义同具体实际相结合、同时代问题相结合的鲜明理论品格。在全面建设社会主义现代化国家、全面推进中华民族伟大复兴的当下,依据经典文本回顾《共产党宣言》写作和传播过程,有助于我们深刻理解马克思主义经典理论的发展规律,全面把握中国化时代化马克思主义的创新发展。重新研读《共产党宣言》启示我们:必须把马克思主义中国化时代化的最新成果,运用于马克思主义经典著作和马克思主义发展历程的研究,形成与新的伟大历史实践相契合的中国化时代化阐释模式,助力党的创新理论学术支撑体系建设。

The classic text The Communist Manifesto, both in the historical context of its writing and its wide dissemination in workers’ movements, or in the contemporary interpretation and application of Chinese communists, has profoundly embodied the distinctive theoretical character of Marxism coupling with concrete reality and contemporaneous issues. Reviewing the process of writing and disseminating The Communist Manifesto based on classic texts can help us deeply understand the development rule of Marxist classical theory and comprehensively grasp the innovative development in adapting Marxism to the Chinese context and the needs of the times. Re-reading of The Communist Manifesto enlightens us on the following idea: we must apply the latest achievements of adapting Marxism to the Chinese context into the study of Marxist classics and the development process of Marxism, form a model of interpretation adapted to the Chinese and contemporary contest that is in line with the new great historical practice, and assist in the development of the academic support system for the Party’s innovative theory.