粤港澳大湾区国际移民服务与管理政策比较研究

Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area International Immigration Services A Comparative Study with Management Policy

国际移民的大规模频繁流动对粤港澳大湾区经济社会发展提出新挑战。粤港澳三地国际移民服务与管理政策的比较发现,内地可根据实际,选择性借鉴港澳在移民服务与管理方面的有益经验。出入境和实有人口管理政策方面可做适度调整,使用更开放的政策立场和管理模式。在非政府主导的国际移民服务和社区工作方面内地也可以学习港澳经验且不断探索创新,推动各类国际人才自由便利在湾区流动。

The large-scale and frequent flow of international migrants poses new challenges to the economic and social development of the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area. A comparison of international migration services and management policies in Guangdong, Hong Kong and Macao shows that China ’s mainland can selectively learn from the useful experience of Hong Kong and Macao in migration services and management according to its actual situation. The entry-exit and population management policies can be moderately adjusted to use more open policy positions and management models. In terms of non-government-led international migration services and community work, the Mainland can also learn from Hong Kong and Macao’s experience and continuously explore innovations to promote the free and convenient flow of various international talents in the Bay Area.