计算档案学的建构空间研究——基于概念基础与实践表现的综合分析

Research on the Construction Space of Computational Archival Science:Comprehensive Analysis Based on Conceptual Basis and Practical Performance

本文对计算档案学概念基础和实践案例的探索,旨在发现在新文科建设背景下,该研究领域的发展进程和空间。通过梳理计算档案学的已有成果,于理论层面明确其跨学科属性、学科融合的基本内容以及计算科学贡献于该领域的核心要义;于实践层面发现计算档案学的应用表现:跨学科属性驱动异质主体协同参与、数据化情境赋予多元泛在对象、融合计算思维再造档案管理活动。由此,对计算档案学的建构空间提出展望:对接新文科明晰发展方向、顺应数据化趋势夯实概念基础、融合多学科要义拓展内容体系。

The conceptual basis and practical cases of computational archival science(CAS)are explored to identify the main points and development space CAS of in the context of the new liberal arts construction.Based on the results of CAS,at the theoretical level,its interdisciplinary properties,the basic content of disciplinary integration,and the core contribution of computational science to the field are clear.At the practical level,the concrete application manifestations of CAS to archival practice are discovered:the interdisciplinary properties drive the collaborative participation of heterogeneous subjects,the data-based contexts empower multiple ubiquitous objects,and the integration of computational thinking reengineers archival management activities.In this regard,visions of the constructive space of CAS are proposed:clarifying the development direction in line with the new liberal arts,consolidating the conceptual foundation in response to the trend of datafication,and expanding the content system by integrating the key elements of multiple disciplines.