基于TOPSIS法和RSR法的我国民营医院医疗服务能力评价研究

Research on the evaluation of medical service capacity of private hospitals in China based on TOPSIS method and RSR method

通过对2019年我国各省民营医院医疗服务能力评价,了解省际民营医疗服务现状,促进形成投资方式和投资主体多元化的办医格局。运用TOPSIS法和RSR法对我国31个省份民营医院医疗服务能力进行综合评价。TOPSIS法的评价结果中,排名第1位的是江苏省,排名第31位的是青海省,各省间差距较大;RSR法分档显示,以Probit为自变量,Ci值为因变量构建的回归方程为Ci=0.226 6Probit-0.831 8(F=613.951 9,P<0.01,R^(2)=0.954 9)。江苏省、河南省、四川省、山东省、广东省位于民营医院医疗服务能力评价中的第一档。我国各省份民营医院医疗服务能力差异大,应缩小地区间民营医疗资源配置差异,鼓励社会办医,着重提升民营医院诊疗业务质量,加强民营医院的人才队伍建设。

Through the capacity evaluation of private hospitals in China’s provinces in 2019,this study used the TOPSIS and RSR methods to comprehensively evaluate the capacity of private hospitals in 31provinces in China to promote the formation of a diversified medical pattern of investment methods and investment entities. The range of evaluation result values of the TOPSIS method showed,the first ranking being Jiangsu Province and the 31st being Qinghai Province,there was a large gap between provinces. The RSR method disaggregation showed that the regression equation constructed with Probit values as the independent variable and the Civalues as the dependent variable was Ci=0.226 6 Probit-0.831 8(F=613.951 9,P<0.01,R2=0.954 9). Private hospitals in Jiangsu Province,Henan Province,Sichuan Province,Shandong Province and Guangdong Province line in the first rank in the evaluation of medical service capacity. This study suggests that it is essential to narrow down the differences in the allocation of private medical resources between regions,encourage social medical and improve the quality of medical services while strengthening the construction of talent teams in these private hospitals to help reduce the significant differences in medical service capacity among private hospitals in various provinces in China.