论《傅雷家书》中傅雷的多重角色

On Fu Lei’s Multiple Roles in Fu Lei’s Family Letters

《傅雷家书》中的傅雷被当作家庭教育的典范而为人熟知,实际上他同时充当严父、慈亲、导师和朋友等多重角色。作为严父角色的傅雷,在道德修养、思想政治及为人处世等方面对傅聪提出了严格的要求;作为慈亲角色的傅雷,用一种浓浓的父爱,陪伴、呵护漂泊异域的游子;作为导师角色的傅雷,在家书中谈学论艺,给傅聪以艺术熏陶和教育;作为朋友角色的傅雷,父子通过家书开展心灵和思想的交流,消解生活中的苦闷与寂寥。总之,《傅雷家书》不仅仅是一部“家书”,它丰富的内容及内涵,有待全方位的理解与挖掘。

Fu Lei in Fu Lei’s Family Letters is known as a model of family education.In fact,he acts as a strict father,a loving father,a mentor and a friend in the book.As a strict father,he put forward strict requirements on Fu Cong in moral cultivation,ideological politics and human behaviors.As a loving father,he accompanied and took good care of his son living abroad with a strong paternal love.As a mentor,he talked about learning and art in his letter to Fu Cong,and nurtured and educated him in art.As a friend,he and his son communicated with each other through letters to relieve the depression and loneliness in life.In short,Fu Lei’s Family Letters contains rich content and connotation to be fully understood and explored.