摘要
种植修复已逐渐成为牙列缺损或牙列缺失患者的首选治疗方式。近年来,不少研究都聚焦于种植失败的发生原因,不过其相关影响因素仍存在一定争议。患者因素(性别、年龄、吸烟、骨质疏松症、糖尿病、药物服用、牙周炎、磨牙症),临床条件(种植部位、种植区骨质、种植体尺寸)和医生因素(手术因素、修复因素)均会对种植体的失败与否造成影响。本文通过典型病例和文献回顾,对种植体失败的原因和影响因素作一述评,以期为临床操作提供一定指导。
The implant-supported prosthesis has gradually become the preferred treatment for patients with partial edentulous or complete edentulous.Causes for the implant failure have been discussed in the majority of studies conducted in recent years,while their risk factors are still controversial.Patient factors(gender,age,smoking,osteoporosis,diabetes,medication,periodontitis and bruxism),clinical parameters(implant area,bone quality,implant size)and doctor factors(surgical-related factors,prosthesis-related factors)will all affect implant failure.This article presents typical clinical cases and reviews the potential risk factors for dental implant failure,in order to provide guidance for clinical practice.
作者
林国芬
许杨波
王思源
林梦娜
何福明
LIN Guofen;XU Yangbo;WANG Siyuan;LIN Mengna;HE Fuming(Department of Preventive Dentistry,Stomatology Hospital,School of Stomatology,Zhejiang University School of Medicine,Zhejiang Provincial Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases,Key Laboratory of Oral Biomedical Research of Zhejiang Province,Hangzhou 310000,China)
出处
《口腔医学》
CAS
2023年第1期18-23,共6页
Stomatology
基金
国家自然科学基金(82271026)
浙江省科学技术厅重点研发计划项目(2019C03081)。
