移动医疗APP在类风湿关节炎患者健康管理中的应用

Application of mobile medical APP in health management of patients with rheumatoid arthritis

目的探讨应用移动医疗APP对类风湿关节炎患者出院后进行健康管理的效果。方法选取2021年2月至2022年1月在上海市某三级甲等中西医结合医院关节内科出院的214例类风湿关节炎患者为研究对象,随机分为试验组和对照组。对照组采用常规出院健康教育及随访,试验组在此基础上应用移动医疗APP进行健康管理。比较两组试验前和试验3个月后自我管理能力、生活质量及疾病活动度的差异。结果试验3个月后,试验组自我管理行为得分和生活质量得分均高于对照组(P<0.01),疾病活动度评分低于对照组(P<0.01)。结论应用移动医疗APP对类风湿关节炎患者进行健康管理,能有效提高患者的自我管理能力,改善生活质量,降低疾病活动度。

Objective To explore the effect of mobile medical APP on health management of patients with rheumatoid arthritis after discharge.Methods From February 2021 to January 2022,214 patients with rheumatoid arthritis who were discharged from the department of arthrology of a grade A class three hospital of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine in Shanghai were selected as subjects,and randomly divided into experimental group and control group.The control group received routine discharge health education and follow-up,while the experimental group used mobile medical APP for health management on the basis.The differences of self-management ability,quali⁃ty of life and disease activity were compared between the two groups before and 3 months after the trial.Results After 3 months,scores of self-management behavior and quality of life in experimental group were higher than those in control group(P<0.01),and score of disease activ⁃ity were lower than that in control group(P<0.01).Conclusion The application of mobile medical APP for health management of patients with rheumatoid arthritis can effectively improve their self-management ability and quality of life,and also reduce the degree of disease activity.