空间正义视阈下新型城镇化建设的实现路径——以内蒙古农村牧区城镇化建设为例

Paths to New Urbanization from the Perspective of Space Justice: a Case Study of the Urbanization of Rural Pastoral Areas in Inner Mongolia

新型城镇化的实质是以广大群众为主体构建起来的社会空间的转化和再造过程,旨在满足广大人民群众对美好生活的向往。人民群众在空间生产中的幸福感、获得感和满足感应该成为衡量空间正义的根本标准。布局协调、结构合理、多元共生、生态宜居的新型城镇化建设路径,是以人为本的生产、生活、生态空间协同发展的空间正义原则的彰显。内蒙古新型城镇化建设科学把握空间变迁的制度弹性,构建起差异化多元共生的发展空间,以绿色发展推动城乡生态治理,践行了生态宜居的空间正义原则,是因地制宜推进新型城镇化建设的现实路径选择。

New urbanization in essence is the transformation and reconstruction process of social space composed of the people, aiming at satisfying the people’s yearning for a better life. People’s sense of happiness, gain and satisfaction in space production should be the fundamental standards for space justice. New urbanization characterized by coordinated layout, reasonable structure, multiplex symbiosis and ecological livability is the manifestation of the space justice of people-oriented coordinated development of production, life and ecological space. In order to promote new urbanization, Inner Mongolia grasps the institutional elasticity of space changes, builds a differentiated development space with multiplex symbiosis, promotes urban-rural ecological governance on the basis of green development, and practices the principle of space justice of ecological livability, which is a realistic path to promote new urbanization according to local conditions.