中文数据库农业信息化文献计量学研究

Bibliometric Research on Agricultural Informatization in Chinese Database

目前我国正在持续推进农业信息化进程。为进一步明晰农业信息化的研究现状与进展,总结信息化技术在农业应用中的成果,为我国农业信息化进度作出阶段性总结与思考,该文选取农业信息化中具有代表性的3个研究方向,以“农业大数据”“农业计算机视觉”和“农业无人机光谱”为主题词,从知网、万方和维普3个中文数据库中检索21世纪以来的文献作为研究对象,运用文献计量学方法,借助CiteSpace软件分析农业信息化的发展趋势和热点前沿。结果表明,研究中的热点分别是农业大数据技术发展与数据应用、农业计算机视觉服务于农业实践的识别与检测环节和农业无人机光谱作物表型分析;研究前沿包括农业大数据泛化应用、农业计算机视觉实际场景落地及农业无人机光谱作物表型分析预测。研究表明,我国农业信息化发展整体态势良好,融合发展初见雏形,但在合作交流强度与团队规模上仍有较大提升空间。

At present,China is continuously promoting the process of agricultural informatization.The purpose of this paper is to further clarify the current situation and progress of research on agricultural informatization,summarize the achievements of informatization technology in agricultural applications,and make a periodical summary of and reflection on the progress of agricultural informatization in China.This paper selects three representative research aspects in agricultural informatization,takes"agricultural big data","agricultural computer vision"and"agricultural drone spectrum"as the subject words,with the literature since the advent of the new century from three Chinese databases of CNKI,Wanfang Data and VIP retrieved and used as the research object,and using bibliometric methods and CiteSpace software to analyze the development trends and hot spots of agricultural informatization.The hotspots in this study were the development of agricultural big data technology and data application,agricultural computer vision serving the identification and detection aspects of agricultural practice,and agricultural drone spectral crop phenotype analysis;the research frontiers included agricultural big data generalization application,agricultural computer vision practical scene landing,and agricultural drone spectral crop phenotype analysis prediction.This study shows that the overall development of agricultural informatization in China is good,and the integration development is beginning to take shape,but there is still much room for improvement in the intensity of cooperation and communication and the scale of teams.