道地性中药材半夏生产机械自动化发展现状及对策

Development Status and Countermeasures of Mechanical Automation for Production of Genuine Chinese Herbal Medicine Pinellia

农业机械及其自动化技术是一门集农学、机械学、管理学及畜牧学等多学科交叉的综合技术。通过开发农业机械设备可显著提升农业的机械化水平,降低劳动强度、提高生产效率。智慧农业技术的应用也为农业的快速发展提供了重要的技术保证。甘肃西和县被誉为“中国半夏之乡”,随着种植面积的扩大、产品需求的增加,长期以来传统的以人工种植为主的种植方式已不能满足市场需求。基于此,通过提升半夏种植及采收的机械化水平、加强相关机械配套基础设施建设、研发相关机械设备及将现代智能技术融入半夏生产,对于该产业的发展具有重要意义。

Agricultural machinery and automation technology is a comprehensive technology based on the cross-fertilization of agronomy,mechanics,management and animal husbandry,etc.The development of agricultural machinery and equipment can greatly improve the mechanization agriculture level,reduce labor intensity and increase production efficiency.The application of intelligent agricultural technology also provides an important technical guarantee for the rapid development of agriculture.Xihe County of Gansu Province is known as the“Hometown of Chinese Pinellia”.With the expansion of planting area and the increase of product demand,the traditional planting technology can not supply demand of market.So,it is of great significance for the development of the industry by improving the mechanization level of Pinellia ternata planting and harvesting,strengthening the construction of related mechanical supporting infrastructure,developing related mechanical equipment and integrating modern intelligent technology into Pinellia ternata production.