古建筑青砖保护修复技术研究

Protection and restoration technology of ancient blue bricks

我国历史悠久,现存古建筑因受到自然侵害、人为破坏、年久失修等原因受到了严重的破坏。近年来,越来越多的研究表明青砖上存在以风化、水渍、盐害、裂隙破坏为主的病害,严重影响了古建筑整体的观赏性与完整性,所以古建筑青砖修复保护研究工作逐渐受到社会的广泛关注。基于此,主要对于古建筑青砖的保护与修复进行综述,从防风化、防水、脱盐、加固以及人为刻画修复部分对青砖保护修复技术的相关研究综合概述并展开分析。

China has a long history, the damage of ancient buildings caused by natural damage, human behaviors and disrepair. In recent years, more and more researches show that weathering, water-soaking, salt injury and crack damage on the blue cricks seriously affect on the overall ornamental and integrity. So the research on protection and restoration of ancient blue bricks has received the widespread attention. This paper summarizes the technology of protection and restoration of ancient blue bricks from the aspects of weathering protection,waterproof, desalination, reinforcement and human behaviors.