递进式目标康复护理对老年股骨颈骨折人工置换患者的临床效果

Clinical Effect of Progressive Target Rehabilitation Nursing on Elderly Patients with Femoral Neck Fracture after Artificial Replacement

目的:探究递进式目标康复护理对老年股骨颈骨折人工置换患者术后功能恢复的影响及护理体会。方法:选取河南大学第一附属医院2018年6月至2020年8月期间收治的112例老年股骨颈骨折人工置换患者,按照手术先后顺序分为观察组和对照组,各56例。对照组患者实施常规护理,观察组患者实施递进式目标康复护理干预,比较两组患者自我效能水平、髋关节功能及日常活动能力。结果:干预后观察组患者自我效能、髋关节功能、日常活动能力评分均高于对照组,差异具有统计学意义(P <0.05)。结论:递进式目标康复护理干预的应用对促进老年股骨颈骨折人工置换患者自我效能水平,提高术后髋关节功能恢复情况,改善其日常活动能力等方面均具有较高的可行性。

Objective To explore the effect and nursing experience of progressive target rehabilitation nursing on the functional recovery of elderly patients with femoral neck fracture after artificial replacement.Methods A total of 112 elderly patients with femoral neck fracture who were admitted to the First Affiliated Hospital of Henan University from June 2018 to August 2020 were selected and divided into observation group and control group according to the order of operation,with 56 cases in each group.Patients in the control group received routine nursing,while patients in the observation group received progressive target rehabilitation nursing intervention.The self-efficacy level,hip joint function and daily activity ability of patients in the two groups were compared.Results After intervention,the scores of self-efficacy,hip joint function and daily activity ability of the observation group were higher than those of the control group,and the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion The application of progressive target rehabilitation nursing intervention has high feasibility in promoting the self-efficacy level of elderly femoral neck fracture patients with artificial replacement,improving the postoperative hip joint function recovery and improving their daily activity ability.