摘要
Designing hierarchical heterostructure to optimize the adsorption of hydrogen intermediate(H*)is impressive for hydrogen evolution reaction(HER)catalysis.Herein,we show that vertically mounting two-dimensional(2D)layered molybdenum disulfide(MoS_(2))nanosheets on 2D nonlayered dimolybdenum carbide(Mo_(2)C)nanomeshes to form a hierarchical heterostructure largely accelerates the HER kinetics in acidic electrolyte due to the weakening adsorption strength of H*on 2D Mo_(2)C nanomeshes.Our hierarchical MoS2/Mo2C heterostructure therefore gives a decrease of overpotential for up to 500 mV at-10 mA·cm^(-2)and an almost 200-fold higher kinetics current density compared with the pristine Mo2C nanomeshes and maintains robust stability with a small drop of overpotential for only 16 mV upon 5,000 cycles.We further rationalize this finding by theoretical calculations and find an optimized adsorption free energy of H*,identifying that the MoS_(2)featuring strong H*desorption plays a key role in weakening the strong binding of Mo_(2)C with H*and therefore improves the intrinsic HER activity on active C sites of Mo_(2)C.This present finding shines the light on the rational design of heterostructured catalysts with synergistic geometry.
基金
The authors thank the supports from the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities(No.40120631)
the Zhejiang Provincial Natural Science Foundation(Nos.LQ22B060003 and LY20E020004)
the Fundamental Research Funds for the Provincial Universities of Zhejiang(No.2020YQ005)
the Research Foundation of Talented Scholars of Zhejiang A&F University(No.2020FR069).