漆艺材料的发展改良与创新

The development and innovation of lacquer materials based on raw lacquer

中国用漆的历史考古有据可查的已有七八千年的历史,根据史料记载上古时期我们的先民就开始以竹挺点漆而书了,而后逐渐发展出了漆艺这个工艺门类。在漫长的用漆过程中,人们从来都没有停止对生漆以及相关的漆艺材料进行改良,以提高其性能和可操控性。传统大漆制备工艺到现在大体上已发展出工业使用和艺术使用两个方向,传统对漆艺的改良多为物理性,而现代改良则多为化学修饰,两者的实践成果对于大漆在艺术领域的使用皆有重要的经济价值和艺术价值。

The historical and archaeological history of lacquer in China has been documented for seven or eight thousand years.According to the historical records,our ancestors began to use bamboo paint in ancient times,and then gradually developed the lacquer art.In the long process of using lacquer,people have never stopped improving raw lacquer and related lacquer materials to improve its performance and controllability.Up to now,the traditional lacquer preparation technology has generally developed into two directions:industrial use and artistic use.The traditional improvement of lacquer art is mostly physical,while the modern improvement is mostly chemical modification.The practical results of both have important economic value and artistic value for the use of lacquer in the field of art.