新时代新闻学理论体系:语境、问题与取径

The Theoretical System of Journalism in the New Era:Context,Problem and Approach

百年未有之大变局的重要论断为新闻学理论体系建设锚定了基本坐标,具化到实践生态与思维自觉的变迁,两者为新闻学理论创新提供了新的生发语境及目标指向。审视当下,现有的新闻学理论研究在逐新与筑基、交叉与自主、外来与本土等方面显现出“用”与“体”的失衡。对照时代语境与现存问题,新闻学理论体系的建设需循沿“和合创构”的取径,在认知与实践高度一体化中实现整合学术资源创建自主知识体系、集合跨学科优势融通中外理论话语、融和思想智慧传递价值人文,以此构筑自身的时代特色和国际影响,并在与人类命运共同体的协进共构中贡献理论智慧。

The significant statement of the profound changes unseen in a century has anchored the basic coordinates for the construction of the theoretical system of journalism,and embodies the changes of practical ecology and thinking consciousness,both of which provide a new context and target direction for the theoretical innovation of journalism.Currently,an imbalance between“body”and“function”appears in the existing researches of journalist theory in terms of innovation or consolidation,an interdiscipline or an independent discipline,and borrowing form other countries or developing on our own,which mark out the domain of problems where our theoretical system of journalism is not in line with the development of the new era.In view of the context of the era and existing problems,the construction of the theoretical system of journalism should follow the approach of“integration and creation”and be accomplished in the integration of cognition and practice.We should integrate academic resources to establish a knowledge system of its own,make use of interdisciplinary advantages to combine Chinese and foreign theoretical discourse,and harmonize different thinking and wisdom to deliver humanistic value so as to construct a theoretical system of journalism with our own characteristics of the era and international influence,thus contributing to the construction of a human community with a shared future.