认知翻译学研究新进展

Advances in Cognitive Translation Studies

近年来,由于认知科学与翻译学的深度融合,认知翻译学发展迅速,其核心内容研究纵向加深,与邻近学科的交叉融合横向拓展。作为翻译学的一个新范式,认知翻译学的研究目标、内容、方法逐渐明确,理论体系日益丰富完善,学术共同体不断壮大,这标志着认知翻译学已稳步走向成熟。本文基于国内外认知翻译学发展现状,缕析研究范式、研究方法、跨学科合作的最新动态,研判认知翻译学发展的三大趋势:(1)从单纯的跨学科研究到跨学科、多学者、跨国界的多元协作研究;(2)从理论研究和实证研究的疏离到理论-实验实证互哺的良性互动;(3)从分散的理论模型建构到认知翻译学理论体系的阐释。最后,针对当前认知翻译学的研究热潮,本文提出学界亟需思考和解决三个问题:部分专业术语概念混淆、边界模糊,过度依赖实验实证研究技术以及研究“果实”与真实翻译实践脱节。

There are three major trends of Cognitive Translation Studies recently—the shift from interdisciplinary research to multidisciplinary and transdisciplinary research,the interplay between theoretical research and experimental and empirical approach,andthe construction of theoretical system.In the face of current research upsurge in Cognitive Translation Studies,three problems need tobe addressed:the confusion and ambiguity in some terminological definitions,the over-reliance on experimental and empirical approach,and the distance between research achievements and translation practice.