中国园林博物馆园林植物刺吸式害虫调查

Investigation on Sap-sucking Insect of Garden Plant in the Museum of Chinese Gardens and Landscape Architecture

对园博馆园林植物刺吸式害虫发生情况进行调查,结果发现,共有害虫33种,隶属2纲3目12科25属。其中蚜虫类害虫13种、螨虫类7种、蚧壳虫类6种、蝉类3种、蓟马类2种、蝽类1种和木虱类1种。园博馆刺吸式害虫的主要危害时期集中在3—10月。依据调查结果,结合园博馆刺吸式害虫发生特点和危害情况,提出防控措施。

According to the investigation on the occurrence of thorn-sucking pests of garden plants in the Museum of Chinese Gardens and Landscape Architecture,33 species of pests were found,belonging to 2 classes,3 orders,12 families and 25 genera.Among them,there were 13 species of aphids,7 species of mites,6 species of scale insects,3 species of cicadas,2 species of thrips,1 species of stinkbugs and 1 species of wood lice.The main damage period of prick and suction pests in the garden museum was from March to October.According to the survey results,combined with the occurrence characteristics and damage situation of sting-sucking pests in the garden museum,the prevention and control measures were proposed.