基于主成分分析法的武汉国际港口发展趋势研究

Research on the Development Trend of Wuhan International Port Based on Principal Component Analysis

随着经济全球化的深入发展,国际贸易发展迅猛,国内经济面临着巨大的挑战。国家高度重视长江流域黄金水道的贸易建设与发展,相继提出了“一带一路”、长江经济带和中国自由贸易区等战略,并全部予以实施。中央发布的《武汉长江中游航运中心发展报告(2015)》表示武汉将于2030年建成为我国内河最大的国际化港口城市。武汉国际港口物流发展状况至关重要,将直接关系到武汉航运中心的建设,因此对于武汉国际港口发展趋势的研究事关重大。文中运用主成分分析法对武汉国际港口物流发展状况进行分析,探讨武汉国际港口发展过程中存在的问题并提出相应的对策。

With the in-depth development of economic globalization and the rapid development of international trade, the domestic economy is facing great challenges.The state attaches great importance to the trade construction and development of the golden waterway in the Yangtze River Basin, and has successively put forward and implemented the strategies of “the Belt and Road”,the Yangtze River economic belt and China free trade zone.According to the Development Report of Wuhan Shipping Center in the Middle Reaches of the Yangtze River(2015) issued by the central government, Wuhan will become the largest international port city in China’s inland rivers by 2030.The development of Wuhan international port logistics is very important, which will be directly related to the construction of Wuhan shipping center.Therefore, the research on the development trend of Wuhan international port is very important.This paper uses the principal component analysis method to analyze the logistics development of Wuhan international port, discusses the problems existing in the development of Wuhan international port, and puts forward the corresponding countermeasures.