论朱自清的文学通俗化思想

On Zhu Ziqing’s Thought of Literary Popularization

纵观朱自清的文学生涯,他对新文学的通俗化问题一直给予足够的关注,并逐渐形成了自己的文学通俗化思想。朱自清相信文学通俗化的可行性,这种信仰源于他的文学观、人生观以及对俗情的深刻了解。他的文学通俗化思想立足于“俗不伤雅”前提下的“以雅就俗”,聚焦于信息、趣味、情感维度,具有起步早、注重自身修为、强调辩证思维和可操作性强等特点。对朱自清文学通俗化思想的梳理与呈现可以为其作品的后续研究提供新的阐释空间。

Throughout Zhu Ziqing’s literary career, he had always concerned about the popularization of new literature, and gradually formed his own thought of literary popularization. He believed in the practicality of popularizing literature, which stems from his literary outlook, his view of life and his deep understanding of the secular world. Based on the principle of “elegance accommodating secularity” on the premise of “secularity not hurting elegance”, his thought of literary popularization focuses on the aspects of information, interests and emotions, and has the characteristics of early start, valuing self-cultivation, and emphasizing dialectical thinking and high practicality. Analysis of Zhu Ziqing’s thought of literary popularization can provide a new perspective for the interpretation of follow-up studies of his works.