肌少性肥胖与2型糖尿病关系的研究进展

Sarcopenic obesity and type 2 diabetes mellitus: Current evidence

随着全球人口老龄化的加剧和生活方式的改变,肌少性肥胖与糖尿病共病患者日益增多,且二者的发病机制密切相关,两者并存可能导致更多不良结局。本文就肌少性肥胖的诊断标准与流行病学及其与糖尿病的内在联系、共病人群的管理方法等内容进行综述,旨在为临床提供理论依据与治疗思路。

With the aging of the global population and changes of the lifestyle,the number of patients with comorbid sarcopenic obesity and diabetes mellitus is increasing.The pathogenesis of the two diseases is closely related,and the coexistence of them may lead to more adverse outcomes.This article reviews the diagnostic criteria and epidemiology of sarcopenic obesity,evidence on its relationship with diabetes,and the management of comorbidities,aiming to provide insights for clinical practice.