礼在重门:作为紫禁城巨系统空间枢纽与等级表征的琉璃门

Ritual Space among Multiple Gates:The Glazed Gates as the Spatial Hubs and Hierarchical Representation in the Megastructure of the Forbidden City

突破以往对琉璃门的关注多集中于单体层面,而将紫禁城琉璃门作为一个巨系统建筑组群中空间组织关系的重要节点,作为一个群体予以系统观察;通过对紫禁城内136座琉璃门形制特征与空间分布的研究,在群体规划层面探讨琉璃门营造所体现的空间观念和礼制思想。

This paper breaks away from the previous focus on the single gate,and instead analyzes them systematically as important nodes in the spatial organization of the megastructure.Through the study of the formal characteristics and distributive patterns of the 136 glazed gates in the Forbidden City,it explores the spatial visions and ritual ideals implied in the layout of these gates from the integrated planning perspective.