兼收并蓄:信息资源管理学科建设背景下的数据管理

To be Eclectic:Discussion on the Data Management in the Context of the Discipline Construction of Information Resource Management

原“图书情报与档案管理”一级学科正式更名为“信息资源管理”,开启了学科改革部署与战略布局的新篇章。新的学科名称内涵更为丰富,学界同仁可以此为契机,开辟发展新领域新赛道,主动回应新时代的学科发展需求,构建中国信息资源管理学科的特色话语体系。为塑造学科建设的新动能新优势,学界开始广泛探讨设立“数据管理”作为新的二级学科之一。为此,笔者深入阐释数据管理的学科范畴、数据管理与图情档间关系,明确了数据管理的“融合拓新”学科定位;探究新文科建设下的数据管理,分析面向经济主战场的数据管理,指明了数据管理的“交叉创新”发展趋势;梳理了数据管理的学位教育与人才培养模式。基于此,笔者认为,面向新征程,数据管理可释放原有图情档研究体系中的数据红利,助力学科交叉创新,更好地面向产学研一体化,兼收并蓄以开创学科建设的新局面。

The first-level discipline of“LIS&Archives Management”has been officially renamed as“Information Resource Management”(hereafter referred to as IRM),which opens a new chapter of discipline reform and strategic layout.As the new discipline name has a richer connotation,colleagues in the academic field can take this opportunity to open up new tracks and fields for development.By doing so,we can actively respond to the needs of IRM discipline development in the new era,and build a distinctive discourse system of Chinese IRM discipline.To build new advantages and dynamics for the discipline construction,"Data Management"is widely discussed by the academic community as one of the new second-level disciplines.To this end,this study deeply explains the disciplinary scope of data management,the relationship between information science,library science,archival science,and data management,and thus clarifies integration and innovation as the disciplinary orientation of data management.Next,this study explores the data management under the construction of new liberal arts,analyzes the data management towards the main economic battlefield,and thus indicates cross-innovation as the development trend of data management.Finally,this study discusses the degree education and education patterns of data management.On this basis,this study emphasizes that for the new journey of the discipline,data management can release the data dividends in the original research system of“LIS&Archives Management”,promote the cross-innovation of IRM discipline,and achieve the integration of industry-academia-research better.As such,a favorable new situation of IRM discipline construction can be created by incorporating data management.