3D打印技术在药物制剂中的应用现状与展望

Current situation and prospect of 3D printing technology in pharmaceutical preparations

随着科学技术的快速发展,3D打印技术在个性化药物制造的应用日益成熟。与传统药物制造技术相比,3D打印技术可以轻松定制具有特定尺寸、形状及释放行为的药物,实现个性化用药。本文总结了几种常用于药物制造的3D打印技术原理,列举了3D打印技术用于药物制剂的特有优势及应用实例,并分析了全球药物3D打印行业的研究现状、发展动向,总结了目前存在的问题及挑战,为从事药物3D打印制剂的研究人员提供指导。

With the rapid advancement of science and technology,the application of 3D printing technology for personalized drug manufacturing is becoming increasingly sophisticated.Compared to traditional manufacturing technology,3D printing can easily customize preparations with specific sizes,shapes and release behaviors for personalized drug use.This review summarizes the principles of several 3D printing technologies commonly used in drug manufacturing,lists the unique advantages and application examples of 3D printing technology for pharmaceutical preparation,analyses the current research status and development trends of the global industry of drug 3D printing,and summarizes the current problems and challenges facing drug 3D printing,aiming to provide some guidance for researchers of 3D printed drugs.