解读写照现实生活之婴戏图所具有的史料价值

Interpreting the Historical Value of the Infant-playing Picture that Depicts Real Life

婴戏图,是中国人物画的一个独立画种,以儿童为描绘对象,再现儿童嬉戏场景,反映社会生活风习,魏晋时期已经出现,宋代成熟。不同时期、不同地域的画家,以各自独有的人生境遇,从所处的社会环境中提炼素材,借写照儿童的现实生活,表达自己对人生的感悟,揭示时代风貌,其中所具有的史料价值值得研究。本文仅借对宋代婴戏图和古代瓷上婴戏图的解读,探讨写照现实生活的婴戏图所具有的史料价值。

Infant-playing picture, an independent type of Chinese fi gure painting to depict children as the object, reproduces children’s play scenes, refl ecting the social life and customs. It has appeared in the Wei and Jin dynasties, and matured in the Song dynasty. Painters from dif ferent periods and regions, with their own unique life situations, extracted materials from the social environment they lived in to express their own perceptions of life and reveal the customs of the times through the real life of children, which is worth studying for its historical value. This paper only explores its historical value that depicts real life through its interpretation of Song Dynasty and ancient porcelain.