西门塔尔牛焦虫病的诊断治疗分析

Analysis of Diagnosis and Treatment of Simmental Pyroxemia

目的:随着肉牛产业不断发展,牛的各种疫病也不断出现,西门塔尔牛是通辽市牛产业主要品种,鉴于焦虫病对该品种也有感染,其感染率较高,严重影响养殖效益,本研究基于实地考察,研究焦虫病临床症状、感染诊治,对焦虫病的诊断、治疗及预防进行总结汇报,期望给广大养殖户带来帮助。方法:2020年6—10月,通过对焦虫病易发牛场的主场区和隔离区进行研究,对焦虫病的感染途径、特点、主要症状进行详细分析,对研究数据结果进行总结与概括。结果:在最终结果中得知,焦虫病发病时间为7月末,是焦虫中间宿主牛蜱活动季节,也是牛群相互感染焦虫发病的常发季节,从附近牛场感染而传播,本地区患焦虫病的牛病死率达6.2%。发病牛与正常牛体温对比P <0.05,在统计学意义上符合其标准条件。结论:对焦虫病而言防重于治,切断致病的传播途径可有效防止疾病的传播。

Objective:with the development of beef cattle industry,various kinds of epidemic diseases of cattle have appeared continuously.The Simmental cattle is the main breed of beef cattle industry in our city,based on the field investigation,this study studied the clinical symptoms,infection diagnosis and treatment,and summarized the diagnosis,treatment and prevention of the disease,hoping to bring help to the farmers.Methods:from June 2020 to October 2020 in the main farm and isolated area of the cattle farm prone to pyrosomiasis,the infection route,characteristics and main symptoms of the disease were analyzed in detail,and the results of the study were summarized and summarized.Results:the final results showed that the onset time of the disease was at the end of July,which was the active season of bovine tick,the intermediate host of the disease,and also the common season of cattle infected each other with the disease.The disease was transmitted from the nearby cattle farms,the mortality rate of the cattle infected with pyrosomiasis was 6.2%.The comparison of the body temperature between the diseased and normal cattle was statistically consistent with the standard condition P < 0.05.Conclusion:it is more important to prevent than to cure the disease.Cutting off the transmission route of the disease can effectively prevent the spread of the disease.