内蒙古准格尔旗畜牧产业发展情况调研报告

Report on the Development of ZhunGer County’s Animal Husbandry Industry

肉牛、奶牛、肉羊和生猪养殖业是准格尔旗畜牧业的传统产业,肉牛、奶牛、肉羊和生猪产业振兴是准格尔旗乡村产业振兴的重要内容,也是促进农民增收致富的重要途径。近年,随着乡村振兴战略的实施,根据自治区、市级农牧业产业结构调整的指导思想,准格尔旗坚持“稳羊增牛兴奶扩禽”的发展思路,畜牧养殖业发展趋势良好,畜牧业产值在农牧产值中的比率逐年增加。2022年,政府出台多项扶持政策鼓励企业、养殖户发展优质肉牛、奶牛和多胎肉羊养殖产业,加大优良品种引种力度和品种改良力度,支持养殖配套设施建设,积极推进准格尔旗畜牧业走向高质量发展阶段。该文阐述现阶段准格尔旗的肉牛、奶牛、肉羊、生猪和饲草产业发展现状,分析产业发展中存在问题、制约因素和面临机遇,结合地方实际和相关政策,对下一步的发展方向提出一些建议。

Beef cattle,dairy cattle,mutton sheep and pig breeding are the traditional industries of animal husbandry in ZhunGer County.The revitalization of beef cattle,dairy cattle,mutton sheep and pig industry is an important part of the revitalization of rural industry,and also an important way to promote farmers’ income and prosperity.In recent years,with the implementation of the rural revitalization strategy,in accordance with the guiding ideology of the adjustment of the agricultural and animal husbandry industrial structure at the autonomous region and municipal level,we has adhered to the development idea of“stabilizing sheep,increasing cattle,increasing milk and expanding poultry”.The development trend of animal husbandry is good,and the proportion of animal husbandry output value in the agricultural and animal husbandry output value has increased year by year.In 2022,local government issued the“Support Policy for the Development of Key Industries in Rural Revitalization of ZhunGer County”,issued a number of support policies to encourage enterprises and farmers to develop high-quality beef cattle,dairy cattle and multiparous sheep breeding industry,increased efforts to introduce excellent varieties and improve varieties,supported the construction of breeding supporting facilities,and actively promoted the development of animal husbandry in Jungar Banner to a high-quality stage.This paper describes the development status of beef cattle,dairy cattle,mutton sheep,pigs and forage industry in ZhunGer County,analyzes the existing problems,constraints and opportunities in the development of the industry,and puts forward some suggestions for the next development direction in combination with local realities and relevant policies.